核受体是一类存在于细胞内的蛋白质,负责感知类固醇、甲状腺激素和某些其他分子。作为应答,这些受体与其他蛋白质合作,调控特定基因的表达,从而控制生物体的发育、稳态和代谢。 核受体具有直接结合 DNA 并调控相邻基因表达的能力,因此这些受体被分类为转录因子。核受体通过配体(影响受体行为的分子)的存在来调控基因表达。具体而言,配体结合到核受体会导致受体构象的改变,进而激活受体,上调或下调基因表达。核受体在胚胎发育和成体稳态中发挥关键作用。 视黄酸受体(RAR)是一种核受体,也可以作为转录因子,受到全反式视黄酸和9-顺式视黄酸的激活。激动剂配体结合到RAR 会导致辅助抑制子的解离和辅助激活蛋白的招募,促进下游靶基因的转录成mRNA,聪儿合成蛋白质。此外,RAR 基因的表达受到启动子甲基化的表观遗传调控。
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Vadadustat | TAK875 | TAK-779 | Tegobuvir | RN-1734 | BMS-687453 | AM211 | FT011 | BMS754807 | AAI101 | ||
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RPW-24 | SRT1720 hydrochloride | INH6 | SRT 2183 | AMG208 | Pentadecanoic acid | Apiopaeonoside | Pemirolast potassium | L-Anserine nitrate salt | Sodium Picosulfate | ||
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Lercanidipine | Cobicistat | 1-Ethyl-2-benzimidazolinone | ROSIRIDIN | PF-AKT400 | Benzyl alcohol | 1-Methylnicotinamide chloride | MX69 | CVT-10216 | LCL161 | ||
Empty | 1005491-05-3 | 100-55-0 | 1005504-62-0 | 1005883-72-6 | 100643-71-8 | 1007207-67-1 | 10075-50-0 | 1007647-73-5 | 100784-20-1 | 10083-24-6 | Empty |
Tirasemtiv | Roniacol | Rg3039 | Z433927330 | Desloratadine | CH5132799 | 5-Bromoindole | Smurf1-IN-A01 | Halosulfuron-methyl | Piceatannol | ||
Empty | 100872-83-1 | 100874-08-6 | 1009119-64-5 | 1009119-65-6 | 100929-71-3 | 1009298-09-2 | 1009298-59-2 | 100929-99-5 | 1009734-33-1 | 10097-84-4 | Empty |
ML346 | SB 4 | Daclatasvir | Daclatasvir dihydrochloride | NADPH (tetracyclohexanamine) | AZD8055 | Vistusertib | PAβN dihydrochloride | HZ1157 | Rotundine | ||
Empty | 1009816-48-1 | 1009817-63-3 | 1009820-21-6 | 100986-85-4 | 101001-34-7 | 1010411-21-8 | 1010-60-2 | 1011244-68-0 | 1011301-27-1 | 1011529-10-4 | Empty |
Thiamet G | B-AP15 | Silmitasertib | Levofloxacin | Pamicogrel | GSK369796 Dihydrochloride | 2-Chloronaphthoquinone | TFAP | Tenovin3 | Azvudine | ||
Empty | 101152-94-7 | 101155-02-6 | 1011557-82-6 | 1011-74-1 | 101-20-2 | 1012054-59-9 | 101-21-3 | 101-26-8 | 101303-98-4 | 1013101-36-4 | Empty |
Milnacipran hydrochloride | BW-A78U | Tenovin-6 | DL-Normetanephrine hydrochloride | Triclocarban | CUDC101 | Chlorpropham | Mestinon | Zacopride hydrochloride | PF04691502 | ||
Empty | 101-31-5 | 1013-69-0 | 1013750-77-0 | 1013753-99-5 | 10138-52-0 | 1013920-15-4 | 1013937-63-7 | 1014691-61-2 | 101477-54-7 | 101494-95-5 | Empty |
L-Hyoscyamine | Noreugenin | ML-030 | BC-1382 | Gadolinium chloride | Vorolanib | VTP-27999 TFA | GSK0660 | Lomerizine hydrochloride | 8-CHLOROQUINAZOLIN-4(1H)-ONE |